SF256

Self-Identification of Disability

Agency
GSA
Revision
Revised October 2016
Fillable fields
4
Pages
2
Official source
GSA form page
Checked
October 20, 2026
Fill SF256 online
Page 1 of form SF256

Standard Form 256 (SF 256): Self-Identification of Disability

Standard Form 256 (SF 256), Self-Identification of Disability, is a U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) form. Its footer prints SF 256, Revised October 2016, Previous editions not usable, and GSA hosts a copy in its forms library. GSA's page lists the authority as The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended (29 U.S.C. 701, et seq.).

The form says each agency in the Executive Branch of the Federal government has established programs to facilitate the hiring, placement, and advancement of individuals with disabilities, and that self-identification of disability status is essential for effective data collection and analysis of those efforts. It says self-identification is voluntary.

Page 1 asks for a name, date of birth and Social Security Number, and has a box for entering a code from its lists of targeted disabilities, other disabilities and other options. Page 2 holds the definition of disability, the Rehabilitation Act background and the Privacy Act Statement. You can fill it out free in your browser on this page and download the result without an account.

Top of page 1 of Standard Form 256 (SF 256): Self-Identification of Disability, as printed by GSA

What's on SF 256

Name, date of birth and SSN

Name (Last, First, Middle Initial), Date of Birth (MM/YYYY) and Social Security Number, followed by the Purpose statement.

ENTER CODE HERE box

A single box where the chosen two-digit code is written. The codes are listed below it in three groups.

Targeted Disabilities or Serious Health Conditions

Codes such as 02 Developmental Disability, 03 Traumatic Brain Injury, 19 Deaf or serious difficulty hearing, 20 Blind or serious difficulty seeing, 60 Partial or complete paralysis and 92 Dwarfism.

Other Disabilities or Serious Health Conditions

Codes from 13 Speech impairment through 99 Endocrine disorder, including 80 Cardiovascular or heart disease, 84 Diabetes and 88 Cancer (present or past history).

Other Options

01 I do not wish to identify my disability or serious health condition, 05 I do not have a disability or serious health condition, and 06 I have one that is not listed on this form.

Page 2: definition and Privacy Act Statement

The definition of an individual with a disability from the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, how the data is used in reports, and the Privacy Act Statement.

The form has two pages: the entries and code lists on page 1, and the background and privacy text on page 2.

How to complete SF 256

  1. 1

    Read page 2 first

    The top of the form says to read the Privacy Act information and additional instructions on Page 2.

  2. 2

    Enter name, birth date and SSN

    Write the name as Last, First, Middle Initial and the date of birth as MM/YYYY. The Privacy Act Statement says that where individuals decline to furnish their SSN, it will be obtained from other records.

  3. 3

    Pick a code from the lists

    Find the code that matches in the targeted or other disabilities lists, or one of the Other Options codes 01, 05 or 06.

  4. 4

    Write it in the ENTER CODE HERE box

    Enter the two-digit code in the box below the Purpose statement.

  5. 5

    Give it to the agency Personnel Office

    The form says the information is known only to those individuals in the agency Personnel Office who obtain and record it. The PDF prints no mailing address.

  6. 6

    Check the recorded code later

    The form says employees may ask their Personnel Officer for a printout of the code and definition from their individual records.

Why fill Form SF256 on indox

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Use, privacy and edition

Voluntary

The form says self-identification is voluntary and participation in the disability reporting system is entirely voluntary, except for employees appointed under 5 CFR 213.3102(u).

How the data is used

The form says the data will be used only in the production of reports and not for any purpose that will affect employees individually, except for selective placement and selecting special populations for mailing of voluntary personnel research surveys.

Privacy Act and SSN

Collection is authorized by the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended (29 U.S.C. 701, et seq.). The form says solicitation of the SSN is authorized by Executive Order 9397 and the SSN is used only to record the correct disability code.

Same code at the agency and OPM

The form says the code in the agency's system will be identical to that carried in OPM's system.

Edition

The footer prints U.S. Office of Personnel Management, SF 256, Revised October 2016, Previous editions not usable.

Who fills out SF 256?

  • Federal employees

    The form refers to the information provided by each employee and says participation in the disability reporting system is entirely voluntary, with one exception for Schedule A appointees.

  • Employees appointed under Schedule A

    For employees appointed under the Schedule A Excepted Appointing Authority (5 CFR 213.3102(u)), the form says agencies will request that they identify their disability status, and if they decline, the code will be obtained from medical documentation used to support their appointment.

  • The agency Personnel Office

    The form says the information is known only to those individuals in the agency Personnel Office who obtain and record it for entry into the agency's and OPM's personnel systems.

  • OPM and agency reporting

    The form says the data is used to produce reports, for example on employees with disabilities who are hired, promoted, trained or reassigned, which go to agency top management, OPM and the Congress.

The form is written for employees of Executive Branch agencies. Page 2 describes who collects and uses the information.

Official sources and the blank

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Questions about Form SF256

Who issues SF 256?

The form is printed as a U.S. Office of Personnel Management form, Revised October 2016. GSA hosts a copy in its forms library.

Is SF 256 voluntary?

The form says self-identification is voluntary. The one exception it names is employees appointed under the Schedule A authority at 5 CFR 213.3102(u), whose code may be taken from medical documentation if they decline.

What if I do not want to name a condition?

The Other Options list includes code 01, I do not wish to identify my disability or serious health condition. Code 06 is for a disability or serious health condition that is not listed on the form.

What definition of disability does the form use?

It quotes the Rehabilitation Act of 1973: a person who has a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more major life activities, has a record of such an impairment, or is regarded as having such an impairment.

Why does SF 256 ask for an SSN?

The Privacy Act Statement says the SSN is used only to ensure the correct disability code is recorded with other employee information, and that where it is not furnished it will be obtained from other records.

Who sees the information?

The form says every precaution will be taken to keep it in the strictest confidence and that it is known only to those individuals in the agency Personnel Office who obtain and record it.

Can I check the code on my record?

The form says employees may ask their Personnel Officer for a printout of the code and definition from their individual records.