8801

Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax—Individuals, Estates, and Trusts

Agency
IRS
Revision
2025
Fillable fields
57
Pages
4
Official source
IRS form page
Checked
October 21, 2026
Fill 8801 online
Page 1 of form 8801

Form 8801: Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax (Individuals, Estates, and Trusts)

Form 8801 is used by individuals, estates and trusts to figure the minimum tax credit, if any, for alternative minimum tax (AMT) incurred in prior tax years, and to figure any credit carryforward to the next year. This page covers the 2025 form, which looks back at 2024 AMT figures and carries any unused credit to 2026. The form says to attach it to Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, or 1041.

The instructions explain that the AMT comes from two types of adjustments and preferences: deferral items, such as depreciation, and exclusion items, such as the standard deduction. The credit is allowed only for the AMT caused by deferral items, so Part I first takes out the minimum tax on exclusion items.

The instructions say to file Form 8801 only if line 21 is more than zero. You can fill out Form 8801 free in your browser on this page and download the result without an account.

Top of page 1 of Form 8801: Credit for Prior Year Minimum Tax (Individuals, Estates, and Trusts), as printed by IRS

What's on Form 8801

Part I: Net Minimum Tax on Exclusion Items

Lines 1 to 15 figure the net minimum tax on exclusion items, starting from lines 1 and 2e of the 2024 Form 6251 and the exclusion items on line 2.

Lines 5 and 6: exemption amounts

The form prints the amounts by 2024 filing status. Line 5 is $133,300 for married filing jointly or qualifying surviving spouse, $85,700 for single or head of household, $66,650 for married filing separately and $29,900 for estates and trusts.

Line 11: tax on exclusion items

Most filers multiply line 10 by 26% or 28%, using the $232,600 cutoff ($116,300 if married filing separately). Filers with capital gains or qualified dividends use Part III, and Form 2555 filers use a worksheet in the instructions.

Part II: credit and carryforward to 2026

Lines 16 to 26 combine the 2024 AMT, the 2024 carryforward and any unallowed electric vehicle credit, then limit the credit to the 2025 regular tax minus the 2025 Form 6251, line 9 amount.

Line 25 and line 26

Line 25 is the minimum tax credit, which the form says also goes on 2025 Schedule 3 (Form 1040), line 6b, or Form 1041, Schedule G, line 2c. Line 26 is the carryforward to 2026.

Part III: maximum capital gains rates

Lines 27 to 55 figure the line 11 amount with the 15%, 20% and 25% rates printed on lines 46, 49 and 52. The form says to complete it only if line 11 or the Foreign Earned Income Tax Worksheet requires it.

How to fill out Form 8801

  1. 1

    Gather the 2024 figures

    The lines pull from the 2024 return: Form 6251 or Schedule I (Form 1041), the 2024 Form 8801, and the 2024 capital gain worksheets or Schedule D, as each line names.

  2. 2

    Lines 1 to 4

    Individuals combine lines 1 and 2e of the 2024 Form 6251, add the exclusion items on line 2 and subtract the minimum tax credit net operating loss deduction on line 3. Estates and trusts follow the line 1 instructions instead.

  3. 3

    Lines 5 to 15

    Enter the exemption and phaseout amounts printed for the 2024 filing status, figure the tax on exclusion items on line 11, subtract any minimum tax foreign tax credit on line 12, then enter the 2024 Form 6251, line 10 amount on line 14 and subtract it on line 15.

  4. 4

    Lines 16 to 21

    Enter the 2024 Form 6251, line 11 amount, subtract line 15, then add the 2024 carryforward and any unallowed electric vehicle credit. The form says if line 21 is zero or less, stop and see the instructions.

  5. 5

    Lines 22 to 26

    Line 22 is the 2025 regular tax minus allowable credits, figured as the line 22 instructions describe for Form 1040 or Form 1041. The credit on line 25 is the smaller of line 21 or line 24, and line 26 keeps the rest for 2026.

  6. 6

    Part III if required

    Complete lines 27 to 55 only when line 11 sends you there, then enter line 55 on line 11. Form 2555 filers enter it on line 4 of the Foreign Earned Income Tax Worksheet instead.

Why fill Form 8801 on indox

You get the real form, filled in a browser tab, with nothing standing between you and the finished PDF.

  • Fill the form right in your browser, no software to install
  • Free to fill and free to download, with no account
  • The official blank straight from the IRS, not a copy someone retyped
  • Works on a phone, tablet or computer

Where it goes and what to keep

Attach to the return

The form says to attach it to Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, or 1041. Its attachment sequence number is 801.

Only when there is a credit

The instructions say to file Form 8801 only if line 21 is more than zero.

Where the credit is reported

Line 25 also goes on 2025 Schedule 3 (Form 1040), line 6b, or Form 1041, Schedule G, line 2c.

Keep the carryforward record

The form says to keep a record of the line 26 amount because it may be used in future years.

Worksheets stay with your records

The instructions say not to attach a worksheet Schedule I (Form 1041) or the MTFTCE Forms 1116 used for line 12. Keep them for your records.

Who files Form 8801?

  • Filers who had AMT in 2024

    An individual, estate or trust that for 2024 had an AMT liability and adjustments or preferences other than exclusion items.

  • Filers with a credit carryforward

    Anyone with a credit carryforward to 2025 shown on line 26 of their 2024 Form 8801. That amount goes on line 19 of the 2025 form.

  • Unallowed electric vehicle credit

    Anyone with a 2024 unallowed qualified electric vehicle credit, which the instructions tie to an old section 30 limit. It goes on line 20.

  • Estates and trusts

    A fiduciary filing for an estate or trust skips lines 1 through 3 and figures line 4 on a worksheet copy of a 2024 Schedule I (Form 1041), the instructions say.

  • Not when line 21 is zero or less

    The instructions say that if line 21 is zero or less, there is no minimum tax credit or carryforward, and the rest of the form is not completed or filed.

The instructions list three situations, all based on the 2024 tax year, for an individual, estate or trust.

Official sources and the blank

Do it all with indox

View all 94 tools

Questions about Form 8801

What does Form 8801 figure?

The instructions say it figures the minimum tax credit, if any, for AMT incurred in prior tax years, and any credit carryforward to 2026.

Who files Form 8801?

Individuals, estates and trusts that for 2024 had AMT with adjustments or preferences other than exclusion items, a credit carryforward from the 2024 Form 8801, or an unallowed qualified electric vehicle credit.

Why does Part I take out exclusion items?

The instructions say the minimum tax credit is allowed only for AMT caused by deferral items, such as depreciation. Exclusion items, such as the standard deduction, do not earn a credit.

When is Form 8801 not filed?

When line 21 is zero or less. The instructions say there is then no credit or carryforward, so the rest of the form is not completed or filed.

Where does the credit go on my return?

The form says to enter line 25 on 2025 Schedule 3 (Form 1040), line 6b, or on Form 1041, Schedule G, line 2c.

What happens to credit I cannot use this year?

It is the line 26 carryforward to 2026. The form says to keep a record of it because it may be used in future years.