AO 451

Clerk's Certification of a Judgment to be Registered in Another District

Agency
U.S. Courts
Revision
Rev. 12/12
Fillable fields
10
Pages
1
Official source
U.S. Courts form page
Checked
October 20, 2026
Fill AO 451 online
Page 1 of form AO 451

AO 451: Clerk's Certification of a Judgment to be Registered in Another District

AO 451, Clerk's Certification of a Judgment to be Registered in Another District, is a one-page form from the U.S. Courts for a civil action in a United States District Court. The U.S. Courts page lists it under Civil Judgment Forms, effective on December 1, 2012, and the PDF prints the edition AO 451 (Rev. 12/12).

It is completed and signed by the court's clerk, not by a party. On it, the clerk certifies that the attached judgment is a copy of a judgment entered by the court on a stated date, and that, as appears from the court's records, no motion listed in Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) is pending, the time for appeal has expired, and no appeal has been filed or, if one was filed, it is no longer pending. The form has a date line and a signature line for the Clerk or Deputy Clerk under CLERK OF COURT.

This page explains the form in plain words and is not legal advice. You can fill it out free in your browser on this page and download the result without an account.

Top of page 1 of AO 451: Clerk's Certification of a Judgment to be Registered in Another District, as printed by COURTS

What's on AO 451

Caption

United States District Court for the ___ District of ___, the plaintiff v. the defendant, and the Civil Action No.

Certification of the judgment

"I certify that the attached judgment is a copy of a judgment entered by this court on (date)", with a blank for the date of entry.

Certification about appeals

The clerk also certifies that, as appears from the court's records, no motion listed in Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) is pending, the time for appeal has expired, and no appeal has been filed or, if one was filed, it is no longer pending.

Date and signature

A Date line, the heading CLERK OF COURT and a line for the Signature of Clerk or Deputy Clerk.

Attached judgment

The certification refers to "the attached judgment", a copy of the judgment entered by the court, which goes with the form.

How AO 451 is filled out

  1. 1

    Fill in the caption

    Enter the district, the plaintiff, the defendant and the Civil Action No. of the case where the judgment was entered.

  2. 2

    Enter the date of entry

    Fill in the date the court entered the judgment in the first certification paragraph.

  3. 3

    Attach a copy of the judgment

    The form certifies that the attached judgment is a copy of the judgment entered by the court.

  4. 4

    Confirm the appeal statements

    The second paragraph is certified "as appears from this court's records": no Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) motion pending, the time for appeal expired, and no appeal pending.

  5. 5

    Date and sign

    Fill in the date, and the Clerk or Deputy Clerk signs under CLERK OF COURT. The U.S. Courts PDF has Print, Save As and Reset buttons.

These steps follow the lines on the form, which the clerk's office completes.

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Court, attachment and fees

Court

The United States District Court that entered the judgment, named in the caption. The form's title says the judgment is to be registered in another district, and the form has no line naming that district.

Attachment

A copy of the judgment entered by the court goes with the certification.

Fees

The form and its U.S. Courts page do not print a fee.

Edition

The PDF prints AO 451 (Rev. 12/12). The U.S. Courts page lists it as effective on December 1, 2012, under Civil Judgment Forms.

Who completes AO 451?

  • The clerk of court

    The certification is written in the clerk's voice, "I certify that the attached judgment is a copy of a judgment entered by this court", and the signature block is headed CLERK OF COURT.

  • A deputy clerk

    The signature line reads "Signature of Clerk or Deputy Clerk", so either may sign it.

  • The court that entered the judgment

    The form is captioned for the United States District Court and district where the judgment was entered, and certifies facts "as appears from this court's records".

  • The parties in the caption

    The plaintiff and defendant are named only in the caption, with the Civil Action No. The form has no line for a party to sign.

AO 451 is a court form. The clerk's office of the court that entered the judgment completes and signs it. The form and its U.S. Courts page do not say who asks for it.

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Questions about Form AO 451

Who signs AO 451?

The Clerk or a Deputy Clerk of the court that entered the judgment. The only signature line on the form is under the heading CLERK OF COURT.

Can a party fill out AO 451?

The form is written as the clerk's certification and has no line for a party to sign. The parties appear only in the caption. The form and its U.S. Courts page do not say who requests it.

What does the clerk certify about appeals?

The form says that, as appears from the court's records, no motion listed in Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) is pending, the time for appeal has expired, and no appeal has been filed or, if one was filed, it is no longer pending.

Does AO 451 name the other district?

No. Its title refers to a judgment to be registered in another district, but the form has no line for the name of that district.

Does AO 451 print a fee?

No. Neither the form nor its U.S. Courts page prints a fee.

Which edition is current?

The PDF prints AO 451 (Rev. 12/12), and the U.S. Courts page lists it as effective on December 1, 2012.